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首页  >  升本资料 >专项练习

河南专升本英语考点-主谓一致

【升本资料】   2020-5-9 14:49:00 作者:夏天  浏览:2841

主谓一致考点分析

   1._____either he or I to leave for America?

       A. Is    B.Am    C.Are    D.Will

     析:由or,eitheror, nor, neitheror, whetheror, notbut, not onlybut also等连接的并列主语,其谓语动词的单复数要根据“就近原则”处理,因为空白处与he最近,故要选A  

   2. No one has finished his homework,________?

     A.have they    B.haven’t they    C.has he    D.hasn’t he

     析:由No one可知空白处应选肯定式,故可排除B,D。又因为句子表述的意思是“没

         有一个人完成作业”,从人数上看是很多人没完成作业,故排除C项,而选A

   3. There comes the bus,_______?

     A.doesn’t there    B.doesn’t it    C.does it    D.are there

     析:这是一个倒装句,主语是bus,谓语是comes, 所以答案应选B。

   4. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______?

     A.isn’t she    B.isn’t it    C.aren’t they    D.isn’t he

     析:此题问句前部分含but,重点是强调his wife is a doctor,故问句部分取决于此部分,因此,该题答案为A

   5. They don’t think money is everything,_______?

     A.is it    B.isn’t it     C.will they    D.do they

     析:如果是I/ We(don’t)think+宾从”则反意问句主语和谓语取决于宾语从句,但此句主句的主语不是Iwe,而是They,这时反意问句部分的主语和谓语要取决于主句的主、谓语,所以此题答案应选D。

   6. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.

     A.were     B.was    C.are    D.is

     析:根据when the ship landed,可知应排除C,D.又因each/every A and(each/every)B”结构的主语后面应跟单数谓语,所以答案为B

   7.More than one person_____involved(卷入)in th case.

     A.is    B.are    C.has    D.have

     析:要表达“被卷入”,只能在A,B之中选一个,因more than one后应跟单名,单

         谓,所以答案为A

  8.He is the only one of our customers who____this kind of article.

      A.like    B.likes    C.are fond of    D.loved

      析:从时态考虑可排除D。因the/the onlyof+复名”后的定语从句谓语应该  

          用单数形式,所以答案应是B。但此题若将the only 去掉,则答案为A


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